Safe and frequent crosswalks support a walkable urban environment. Crosswalks should be applied where pedestrian traffic is anticipated and encouraged. While application of crosswalk markings alone is not a viable safety measure in all situations, crosswalks benefit and guide pedestrians, while reinforcing their right-of-way at intersections.
Pedestrians are especially sensitive to minor shifts in grade and geometry, detours, and the quality of sidewalk materials and street lighting. Crosswalk design has the potential to both shape and respond to pedestrian behaviors and demands, while guiding people toward the safest possible route.